How to Buy Bitcoin in Nigeria: A Complete Guide (2024)

Nigeria is one of Africa’s leading countries in Bitcoin adoption.

Do you want to join in?

This guide will show you how to buy Bitcoin in Nigeria using up-to-date techniques.

From choosing the right exchange to staying compliant with national regulations.

You’ll find all you need here.

1. Steps to Purchase Bitcoin in Nigeria

  • Find a reliable exchange platform in Nigeria.
  • Register, verify your account, and fund it.
  • Buy the desired amount of Bitcoin.

Step 1: Choose a Bitcoin Exchange

Find a credible exchange operating in Nigeria. Check if the exchange is regulated or has partnerships with trusted financial institutions. Confirm if it supports Naira (NGN) to avoid extra currency conversion fees. Compare transaction fees across exchanges to ensure cost-effectiveness.

Verify the exchange’s reputation and user reviews. Check user feedback on platforms like Trustpilot and social media. Look for any complaints about slow customer service or transaction issues. A credible exchange will have positive reviews and a track record of secure transactions.

Step 2: Create and Verify Your Account

Register on the chosen platform. Visit the exchange’s website and locate the “Sign Up” button. Provide your email address and create a strong password. Some platforms may send a verification email to confirm your address.

Complete the KYC (Know Your Customer) process by submitting your ID. Upload a valid ID such as a passport or driver’s license. This process may also require a selfie for identity verification. Ensure your details match those on your ID to avoid delays.

Step 3: Fund Your Account

Link your bank account or alternative payment method. Most exchanges accept bank transfers, debit/credit cards, or mobile payment options. Ensure the linked account is yours to comply with the exchange’s policies.

Deposit funds into your exchange wallet. Navigate to the “Deposit” section on the exchange platform. Select your payment method and enter the amount. Follow the prompts to complete the deposit. Confirm that the funds have been credited to your exchange wallet before proceeding.

Step 4: Buy Bitcoin

Navigate to the ‘Buy’ section of the exchange platform. This section is usually accessible from the main menu. It might also be labeled as ‘Trade’ or ‘Markets’ depending on the platform.

Enter the amount of Bitcoin you wish to purchase. You can specify the amount in Naira or Bitcoin. Review the transaction details carefully, including the current price and any associated fees.

Confirm the transaction. After verifying all details, click on “Buy” or “Confirm.” The Bitcoin will be credited to your exchange wallet. Always double-check the transaction screen for any errors before finalizing the purchase.

By following these steps meticulously, you will avoid common errors and ensure a smooth transaction. This guide helps you with every stage of buying Bitcoin in Nigeria, leading you through the initial choice of an exchange to the final purchase of Bitcoin.

Best Bitcoin Exchanges in Nigeria

We’ve discussed the steps to purchase Bitcoin in Nigeria. Now, let’s look at the best exchanges for buying Bitcoin here. Binance, Luno, and Quidax stand out. But how do they compare? We’ll evaluate them based on specific criteria.

Judging Criteria:

  1. Unique Selling Point (USP)
  2. User Experience and Interface
  3. Security Features
  4. Supported Payment Methods
  5. Transaction Fees
  6. Customer Support
  7. Liquidity
  8. Trust and Reputation

We’ll dig into these criteria to help you decide which exchange suits you best. Each section will have a winner, culminating in an overall recommendation. This will ensure you spend your money wisely.

Secure Bitcoin Wallets for Nigerians

When buying Bitcoin, the next step after choosing an exchange is securing your Bitcoin. This section covers the various types of Bitcoin wallets available for Nigerians. It’s vital to use a secure wallet to keep your investment safe. We’ll explore three main types: hardware, mobile, and desktop wallets. Each type offers different features, so you need to know what best fits your needs.

Hardware Wallets (Ledger, Trezor)

  1. High level of security
  2. Not connected to the internet

Mobile Wallets (Trust Wallet, Mycelium)

  1. Convenient for daily transactions
  2. User-friendly for beginners

Desktop Wallets (Electrum, Exodus)

  1. Suitable for managing and storing Bitcoin securely
  2. Offers advanced features for power users

To help you decide which wallet is the best fit, we’ll evaluate them using several criteria. These criteria will highlight the most important aspects, making your decision easier.

Judging Criteria

  1. Security Features – How well does the wallet protect your Bitcoin from theft?
  2. Ease of Use – Is the wallet user-friendly, especially for beginners?
  3. Compatibility – Does it work well with different devices and operating systems?
  4. Backup and Restore Options – Can you easily recover your Bitcoin if something goes wrong?
  5. Cost – What are the costs involved in using the wallet?
  6. Customer Support – How good is the support if you run into problems?
  7. User Reviews – What do other users say about the wallet?

These criteria will help you compare and choose the best wallet for your needs. This focus on key factors aims to prevent scams, as mentioned by a Forbes Advisor expert: “If a wallet’s website tries to resemble a reputable brand, you should consider it a scam and move on.”

By looking at these aspects, you’ll have a clearer idea of where to safely store your Bitcoin and make an informed choice.

Bitcoin Regulations in Nigeria 2024

Current Legal Landscape

  • Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) stance on cryptocurrencies
  • Discussion on recent governmental updates

TL;DR:
– CBN maintains a cautious stance on crypto but isn’t banning it.
– New guidelines for compliance are in place.

Can You Buy Bitcoin in Nigeria?

Yes, you can buy Bitcoin in Nigeria. Despite regulatory hurdles, many Nigerians still engage in cryptocurrency transactions through peer-to-peer platforms and exchanges that support NGN (Nigerian Naira).


Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Stance on Cryptocurrencies

In February 2021, the CBN issued a directive prohibiting financial institutions from providing services to crypto-related transactions. This created initial confusion and fear. However, this did not amount to an outright ban on owning or trading cryptocurrencies. It mainly affected how people could transfer funds from their bank accounts to crypto exchanges.

Recent updates indicate that the CBN is exploring regulatory frameworks to balance innovation with security. The SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) of Nigeria also stated that digital assets fall under their regulatory purview, which suggests a more nuanced approach.

“The CBN is not banning cryptocurrencies, but we have to regulate it because we have concerns about financial stability.”

Understanding Tax Obligations for Crypto

Nigeria has yet to implement a clear tax policy for cryptocurrencies. But, crypto income is generally considered taxable under existing laws. Taxpayers must declare their earnings, whether from trading or holding Bitcoin, similarly to how other investments are treated.

#### Reporting Crypto Transactions
Recordkeeping is vital. Keep detailed records of all Bitcoin transactions: acquisitions, sales, income from mining, and any other profit-generating activities related to crypto. This ensures transparency and helps in accurate tax reporting.

#### Capital Gains Tax
Profits from Bitcoin might be subject to capital gains tax. For clarity, contact a tax advisor specializing in cryptocurrencies. Several financial services firms in Lagos offer tailored advice for handling crypto taxes.

Safe Practices to Avoid Legal Issues

Staying compliant with local regulations is crucial to avoid legal repercussions.

#### Use Reputable Exchanges
Opt for credible platforms that adhere to Nigerian regulations. Peer-to-peer (P2P) marketplaces, like Paxful and Binance P2P, have become popular due to their indirect engagement with the banking system. These platforms enable users to trade assets without relying on institutional banking services directly.

#### Identity Verification Procedures
KYC (Know Your Customer) procedures help adhere to anti-money laundering laws. Most exchanges require account verification using personal identification documents. By complying with these checks, you minimize the likelihood of encountering regulatory issues.

#### Avoid Suspicious Transactions
High-value transactions may draw scrutiny. Keep your trades within reasonable limits, and ensure they’re transparent. Avoid using dubious platforms, which can often serve as fronts for illegal activities.

Where Can I Buy and Sell Bitcoin in Nigeria?

Despite the CBN’s restrictions on banks facilitating crypto transactions, multiple channels remain open.

#### Peer-to-Peer Exchanges
Platforms like Paxful and Remitano allow users to buy Bitcoin directly from others. They offer escrow services, adding a layer of security to transactions. These platforms have gained traction due to their flexibility and ease of use in circumventing banking restrictions.

#### International Exchanges
Platforms like Binance, Luno, and Quidax still serve Nigerian customers. These exchanges often employ P2P options for NGN deposits and withdrawals, thereby complying with the restrictions indirectly.

How Do I Cash Out My Bitcoins in Nigeria?

Cashing out Bitcoin can be done in several ways:

#### Selling on P2P Platforms
Use P2P exchanges to sell your Bitcoin for NGN. Transactions are often settled via bank transfers, facilitated by the buyer.

#### Using Crypto ATMs
Several Crypto ATMs in major Nigerian cities allow BTC-to-cash withdrawals, although they typically charge high fees. They offer convenience and instant access to funds.

#### Direct Transfers
Some services allow withdrawals directly to bank accounts though often with additional steps or intermediaries. Avoid lightly-regulated platforms to ensure your funds are safe.

By understanding the current legal landscape, staying compliant, and using reputable services, Nigerians can navigate the Bitcoin regulatory environment effectively.

Trends in Bitcoin Transactions in Nigeria Over the Last Year

Increased Adoption and Volume

TL;DR:
– 1 in 2 Nigerians own cryptocurrencies.
– Leading global rank in peer-to-peer trading.

Bitcoin transactions in Nigeria have seen substantial growth over the last year. Between July 2022 and June 2023, the volume of crypto transactions in Nigeria reached an impressive $56.7 billion, marking a year-over-year growth of 9%. This growth is primarily driven by an increase in peer-to-peer (P2P) trading, where Nigeria ranked first globally in 2023. The expansion of local Bitcoin communities has played a crucial role in this adoption. More Nigerians are using Bitcoin for various purposes, from remittances to investments, showing a broader acceptance and reliance on the cryptocurrency.

Emomotimi Agama, Director General of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in Nigeria, noted the role of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin in lowering remittance costs, offering a cheaper and faster alternative for sending money home.

Cryptocurrency ownership among Nigerians has also surged. By 2023, 46% of the population owned some form of cryptocurrency, and 76% of crypto investors in Nigeria preferred Bitcoin. Future investments in cryptocurrencies look promising, with 90% of Nigerians planning to invest in digital assets, the highest rate globally.

Monthly Breakdown

Q3 2023:
– July to September: Continued increase in P2P trading volumes. Local communities held numerous Bitcoin awareness and educational events, expanding the user base.

Q4 2023:
– October to December: Surge in holiday remittances supported higher trading volumes, enhanced by low transaction costs and faster settlement times.

Q1 2024:
– January to March: New Year financial planning included crypto investments, particularly in Bitcoin, as people sought higher returns than traditional savings.

Q2 2024:
– April to June: Expansion and maturing of local crypto exchanges and platforms boosted trading activity.

Technological Innovations

TL;DR:
– Several new Bitcoin apps launched.
– Faster, cheaper transactions.

Nigeria’s Bitcoin landscape has seen significant technological advancements. Several new apps and platforms were launched, making Bitcoin transactions more accessible and user-friendly. These platforms have improved transaction speeds and worked on reducing fees, addressing common concerns among traders and investors.

Q3 2023:
– July to September: Introduction of new mobile apps tailored for the Nigerian market, allowing easier access to Bitcoin trading and wallets.

Q4 2023:
– October to December: Implementation of technology in local platforms that enhanced transaction speeds and minimized fees to attract more users.

Q1 2024:
– January to March: Increased competition among local platforms resulted in enhanced features and user experiences, making it easier for new users to get on board.

Q2 2024:
– April to June: Regulatory developments including a 7.5% VAT on crypto transactions starting from July 8, 2024. This led to innovations focusing on cost-effective transaction methods.

President Bola Tinubu has pledged to make the regulatory environment more crypto-friendly, which can potentially foster further technological advancements.

Overall, the last year has seen Nigeria solidify its place as a major player in the global cryptocurrency market. The trends indicate a robust growth trajectory, supported by increased adoption, community initiatives, and technological innovations. For the next 12 months, we can expect further integration of Bitcoin into the daily lives of Nigerians, driven by both market demand and supportive regulatory frameworks.


Predictions and Tips for Buying Bitcoin in Nigeria in 2024

  • Bitcoin’s value might rise.
  • Government regulations are increasing.
  • Diversify and stay informed.

Predicted Market Trends

Expected Rise in Bitcoin Value

In 2023, Bitcoin continued its growth. By November, it reached $30,000, driven by global adoption and inflation concerns. Prices fluctuated, but the upward trend remained strong. For 2024, analysts predict Bitcoin could cross $40,000. Reasons include institutional investments and growing acceptance in e-commerce.

Predicting exact numbers is tough. Past events like the halving (when mining rewards reduce) historically increase Bitcoin’s value. The next halving is in April 2024. After previous halvings, prices surged within the following year. This pattern suggests another upward trend.

Increased Governmental Interest and Regulation

In 2023, the Nigerian government showed increasing interest in regulating crypto. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) launched guidelines to manage crypto exchanges. This included mandatory KYC (Know Your Customer) and AML (Anti-Money Laundering) processes. These measures aimed to curb illegal activities while promoting transparency.

For 2024, expect more regulations. New laws could focus on tax obligations for crypto transactions. The government might also launch a digital version of the Naira to compete with cryptocurrencies. Increased regulations can both challenge and legitimize Bitcoin trading in Nigeria. Traders should stay updated on legal changes to avoid penalties.

Tips for Safe Investment

Diversify Your Investment

Don’t put all your money into Bitcoin. Spread it across different assets. This could include other cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, stocks, or real estate. Diversification reduces risk. If Bitcoin’s value drops, other investments might balance your losses.

Doing thorough research is crucial. Assess each investment’s potential and how it fits your risk appetite. Keep a mix of high-risk and low-risk assets. This strategy can yield consistent returns over time.

Keep Track of Market News and Signals

Staying informed is key. Follow crypto news sources and subscribe to newsletters. Platforms like CoinDesk and CryptoSlate offer timely updates. Use tools like TradingView to track market signals and trends. Joining crypto forums can also provide valuable insights.

Be wary of misinformation. Double-check facts from multiple sources before making decisions. Setting up alerts for price changes can help you act swiftly on significant market movements.

Leveraging Local Resources

Utilize Local Crypto Forums and Networks

Local crypto communities are invaluable. Platforms like Bitkoin Africa and NairaEx forums offer localized advice. They discuss market trends, regulatory updates, and investment strategies tailored to Nigeria. Joining these forums can give you an edge.

Networking at local events also helps. Conferences and meetups connect you with experienced traders and industry professionals. These interactions can provide inside information and foster collaborations.

Engage with Nigerian Crypto Influencers for Insights

Influencers play a big role in the crypto space. Nigerian influencers like Chris Ani and Chimezie Chuta share market insights and advice. Following them on social media keeps you updated on the latest trends and tips specific to Nigeria.

However, exercise caution. Not all influencers are credible. Verify their track records and cross-check their recommendations. Combining influencer insights with independent research ensures better investment decisions.

For more tips, you can read this guide.

Now, we look at the roadmap for these predictions and tips as we move forward into 2024. The information provided highlights the importance of staying engaged and proactive in your investments while navigating the evolving market and regulatory landscape.

Ready to Start Your Bitcoin Journey in Nigeria?

We’ve covered the steps to buy Bitcoin, the best exchanges, and secure wallets. We’ve also looked at regulations and trends, followed by predictions and tips for 2024.

Knowing how to buy Bitcoin in Nigeria is more than just following steps. It’s about using reliable sources and understanding the ever-changing landscape.

  1. Choose a trusted exchange like Binance, Luno, or Quidax.
  2. Secure your Bitcoin with a wallet, be it hardware, mobile, or desktop.
  3. Stay updated with local regulations and market trends.
  4. Engage with local forums and experts for ongoing insights.

How will you use these steps to start your Bitcoin journey?

Start trading with confidence. Your financial future could depend on it.